Ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa be-MIP (Memory In Pixel).

Ubuchwepheshe be-MIP (Memory In Pixel) ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa obusha obusetshenziswa kakhului-liquid crystal displays (LCD). Ngokungafani nobuchwepheshe bokubonisa obuvamile, ubuchwepheshe be-MIP bushumeka inkumbulo encane yokufinyelela engahleliwe (i-SRAM) kuphikseli ngayinye, ivumela iphikseli ngayinye ukuthi igcine ngokuzimele idatha yayo yokubonisa. Lo mklamo unciphisa kakhulu isidingo senkumbulo yangaphandle nokuvuselela njalo, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okuphansi kakhulu kanye nemiphumela yokubonisa enokugqama okuphezulu.

Izici ezibalulekile:

- Iphikseli ngayinye ineyunithi yesitoreji eyakhelwe ngaphakathi engu-1-bit (i-SRAM).

- Asikho isidingo sokuvuselela izithombe ezimile.

- Ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-low-temperature polysilicon (LTPS), isekela ukulawulwa kwamaphikseli okunemba okuphezulu.

【Izinzuzo】

1. Ukulungiswa okuphezulu nemibala (uma kuqhathaniswa ne-EINK):

- Khulisa ukuminyana kwamaphikseli ku-400+ PPI ngokunciphisa usayizi we-SRAM noma ngokuthola ubuchwepheshe obusha besitoreji (obufana ne-MRAM).

- Thuthukisa amaseli esitoreji samabhithi amaningi ukuze uthole imibala ecebile (njenge-8-bit grayscale noma umbala weqiniso wamabhithi angu-24).

2. Isibonisi esivumelana nezimo:

- Hlanganisa i-LTPS eguquguqukayo noma ama-substrates epulasitiki ukuze udale izikrini ze-MIP eziguquguqukayo zamadivayisi asongekayo.

3. Imodi yokubonisa eyiHybrid:

- Hlanganisa i-MIP ne-OLED noma i-LED encane ukuze uzuze ukuhlangana kwesibonisi esiguqukayo nesimile.

4. Ukuthuthukisa izindleko:

- Yehlisa izindleko ngeyunithi ngayinye ngokukhiqiza ngobuningi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo, okuyenza ikwazi ukuncintisana kakhului-LCD yendabuko.

【Imikhawulo】

1. Ukusebenza kombala okulinganiselwe: Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-AMOLED nobunye ubuchwepheshe, ukukhanya kombala okubonisa i-MIP kanye nobubanzi be-gamut bombala buncane.

2. Izinga lokuvuselela eliphansi: Isibonisi se-MIP sinezinga lokuvuselela eliphansi, elingafanelekile ukubonisa okuguquguqukayo, njengevidiyo enesivinini esikhulu.

3. Ukusebenza okungalungile ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuphansi: Nakuba zisebenza kahle ekukhanyeni kwelanga, ukubonakala kwezibonisi ze-MIP kungase kwehle ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuphansi.

[Uhlelo lokusebenzaSizimo]

Ubuchwepheshe be-MIP busetshenziswa kakhulu kumadivayisi adinga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi nokubonakala okuphezulu, njenge:

Imishini yangaphandle: i-intercom yeselula, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-MIP ukuzuza impilo yebhethri ende.

I-E-readers: ilungele ukubonisa umbhalo omile isikhathi eside ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

【Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe be-MIP】

Ubuchwepheshe be-MIP buhamba phambili ezicini eziningi ngenxa yomklamo wabo oyingqayizivele:

1. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kakhulu:

- Cishe awekho amandla asetshenziswayo lapho kuboniswa izithombe ezimile.

- Isebenzisa inani elincane lamandla kuphela lapho okuqukethwe kwephikseli kushintsha.

- Ilungele amadivayisi aphathwayo asebenza ngebhethri.

2. Ukugqama okuphezulu nokubonakala:

- Idizayini ekhanyayo yenza kubonakale ngokucacile elangeni eliqondile.

- Umehluko ungcono kune-LCD yendabuko, enombala omnyama ojulile kanye nomhlophe ogqamile.

3. Mncane futhi ungasindi:

- Asikho isendlalelo esihlukile sokugcina esidingekayo, ukunciphisa ukushuba kwesibonisi.

- Ifanele umklamo wedivayisi Engasindi.

4. Amazinga okushisa abanziububanzi bokuvumelana nezimo:

- Ingasebenza ngokuzinzile endaweni engu -20°C kuya ku-+70°C, okungcono kunezinye izibonisi ze-E-Ink.

5. Impendulo esheshayo:

- Ukulawulwa kweleveli ye-Pixel kusekela isibonisi sokuqukethwe esiguqukayo, futhi isivinini sokuphendula sishesha kunobuchwepheshe bokubonisa obujwayelekile bamandla aphansi.

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[Imikhawulo yobuchwepheshe be-MIP]

Yize ubuchwepheshe be-MIP bunezinzuzo ezibalulekile, bubuye bube nemikhawulo ethile:

1. Umkhawulo wesinqumo:

- Njengoba i-pixel ngayinye idinga iyunithi yokugcina eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ukuminyana kwe-pixel kukhawulelwe, okwenza kube nzima ukuthola ukulungiswa okuphezulu kakhulu (okufana ne-4K noma i-8K).

2. Ibanga lombala elinomkhawulo:

- Izibonisi ze-MIP zokujula kwe-Monochrome noma umbala ophansi zivame kakhulu, futhi i-gamut yombala yesibonisi ayilungile njenge-AMOLED noma yendabukoI-LCD.

3. Izindleko zokukhiqiza:

- Amayunithi wesitoreji ashumekiwe engeza ubunkimbinkimbi ekukhiqizeni, futhi izindleko zokuqala zingaba phezulu kunobuchwepheshe bokubonisa obuvamile.

4. Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zobuchwepheshe be-MIP

Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okuphansi kwamandla nokubonakala okuphezulu, ubuchwepheshe be-MIP busetshenziswa kabanzi kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:

Amadivayisi agqokekayo:

- Amawashi ahlakaniphile (afana nochungechunge lwe-G-SHOCK, G-SQUAD), izilandeleli zokuqina.

- Impilo yebhethri ende kanye nokufundeka okuphezulu kwangaphandle kuyizinzuzo ezibalulekile.

Abafundi be-E:

- Nikeza ngomuzwa wamandla aphansi afana ne-E-Ink kuyilapho usekela ukulungiswa okuphezulu nokuqukethwe okushukumisayo.

Amadivayisi we-IoT:

- Amadivayisi anamandla aphansi njengezilawuli zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile nezibonisi zezinzwa.

Imibukiso yangaphandle:

- Izimpawu zedijithali nezibonisi zomshini wokuthengisa, ezifanele izindawo zokukhanya eziqinile.

Izisetshenziswa zezimboni nezokwelapha:

- Amathuluzi ezokwelapha aphathekayo nezinsimbi zezimboni zithandwa ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi.

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[Ukuqhathaniswa phakathi kobuchwepheshe be-MIP nemikhiqizo eqhudelanayo]

Okulandelayo ukuqhathanisa phakathi kwe-MIP nobunye ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa obujwayelekile:

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-AMOLED: Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-MIP kuphansi, kulungele ngaphandle, kodwa umbala nokulungiswa akukuhle kangako.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-E-Ink: I-MIP inempendulo esheshayo nokulungiswa okuphezulu, kodwa i-gamut yombala ingaphansi kancane.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-LCD yendabuko: i-MIP iyonga amandla futhi izacile.

[Ukuthuthukiswa kwekusasaI-MIPubuchwepheshe]

Ubuchwepheshe be-MIP busesenesikhala sokuthuthukiswa, futhi izikhombisi-ndlela zokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo zingabandakanya:

Ukuthuthukisa ukulungiswa nokusebenza kombala:Inukukhulisa ukuminyana kwephikseli nokujula kombala ngokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kweyunithi yesitoreji.

Ukunciphisa izindleko: Njengoba isikali sokukhiqiza sikhula, izindleko zokukhiqiza kulindeleke ukuthi zehle.

Ukwandisa izinhlelo zokusebenza: Kuhlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe bokubonisa obuvumelana nezimo, kungena ezimakethe eziningi ezisafufusa, njengamadivayisi asongekayo.

Ubuchwepheshe be-MIP bumele inkambiso ebalulekile emkhakheni wokuboniswa kwamandla aphansi futhi kungase kube enye yezinketho ezivamile zezixazululo zesikhathi esizayo zokubonisa idivayisi ehlakaniphile.

【Ubuchwepheshe bokwandisa i-MIP - inhlanganisela yezinto ezidlulisayo nezibonisayo】

Sisebenzisa i-Ag njenge-Pixel electrode kuAinqubo ye-ray, futhi njengesendlalelo esikhanyayo kumodi yokubonisa ekhanyayo; U-Ag wamukela isikwelePidizayini ye-attern yokuqinisekisa indawo ekhanyayo, ehlanganiswe nedizayini yefilimu yesinxephezelo ye-POL, iqinisekisa ngempumelelo ukubukeka kwayo; idizayini engenalutho yamukelwa phakathi kwe-Ag Pattern kanye ne-Pattern, eqinisekisa ngempumelelo ukudluliswa kwe-transmissive mode, njengoba kukhonjisiweIsithombe. Idizayini yenhlanganisela ye-transmissive/reflective iwumkhiqizo wokuqala wenhlanganisela ehambisayo/ebonisayo we-B6. Izinkinga zobuchwepheshe eziyinhloko inqubo ye-Ag reflective layer ohlangothini lwe-TFT kanye nomklamo we-electrode evamile ye-CF. Ungqimba lwe-Ag lwenziwa ebusweni njenge-electrode ye-pixel kanye nongqimba olukhanyayo; I-C-ITO yenziwe endaweni ye-CF njenge-electrode evamile. Ukudluliswa kanye nokucabangisisa kuhlangene, nokuboniswa njengokuyinhloko kanye nokudluliswa njengomsizi; lapho ukukhanya kwangaphandle kubuthakathaka, i-backlight ivuliwe futhi isithombe siboniswa kwimodi yokudlulisa; lapho ukukhanya kwangaphandle kunamandla, i-backlight ivaliwe futhi isithombe siboniswa kwimodi ekhanyayo; inhlanganisela yokudlulisela kanye nokucabangisisa kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-backlight.

【Isiphetho】

Ubuchwepheshe be-MIP (Memory In Pixel) buvumela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kakhulu, ukugqama okuphezulu, nokubonakala kwangaphandle okuphakeme ngokuhlanganisa amandla esitoreji abe amaphikseli. Naphezu kwemikhawulo yokulungiswa nobubanzi bemibala, amandla ayo kumadivayisi aphathekayo kanye ne-inthanethi Yezinto ayikwazi ukushaywa indiva. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, i-MIP kulindeleke ukuthi ithathe isikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu emakethe yokubonisa.